Model Filantropi Sufistik: Transformasi Nilai Tasawuf dalam Menguatkan Solidaritas Sosial Masyarakat Tasikmalaya
Keywords:
Sufi philanthropy; Idrisiyyah order; Social solidarity; Sufism; Community empowerment
Abstract
Tasikmalaya is widely recognized for its strong Sufi and pesantren traditions, yet it continues to face persistent problems of poverty and social inequality. This study examines the role of the Idrisiyyah Sufi Order in transforming Sufi values into philanthropic practices that strengthen social solidarity and community empowerment. Employing a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis, and analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings reveal that Idrisiyyah’s Sufi philanthropy is constructed through the internalization of spiritual values, institutionalized philanthropic practices, and the reinforcement of social solidarity. Philanthropic activities have evolved from charity-oriented initiatives toward transformative models emphasizing social and economic empowerment. This study formulates the Idrisiyyah Sufi Philanthropy Model, which illustrates the integration of spirituality, social praxis, and sustainable social change. The findings highlight the capacity of Sufi orders to function as spiritually grounded agents of social transformation that are adaptive to contemporary societal dynamics.
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Ainudzaky, M., Kholis, H. D., & Yusuf, K. (2025). AKTUALISASI NILAI-NILAI TAREKAT QADIRIYAH NAQSABANDIYAH DALAM KEHIDUPAN MODERN DI INDONESIA: SOSIAL-RELIGI. Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman Dan Kemanusiaan, 9(2), 225–238. https://doi.org/10.52266/tadjid.v9i2.4410
Amar, F. (2017). IMPLEMENTASI FILANTROPI ISLAM DI INDONESIA Faozan. Al-Urban: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Dan Filantropi Islam, 1(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.22236/alurban_vol1/is1pp1-14
Chapra, M. U. (1979). The Islamic Welfare State and its Role in the Economy. The Coming Economic Implosion of Saudi Arabia, 143–169. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74709-5_4
Chapra, M. U. (1995). Islam and The Economic System. In Review of Islamic Economics (11 Series, Vol. 2, Issue 1). INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC PUBLISHING HOUSE.
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design Qualitative, Quantitative, Mixed Methods Approaches. In Research Defign: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed M ethods Approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications, Inc.
Darojatun, R., & Alawiyah, A. (2021). Konstruksi Kesalehan Sosial Generasi Muslim Milenial dalam Filantropi Islam di Kota Serang. Syifa Al-Qulub: Jurnal Studi Psikoterapi Sufistik, 6(1), 10–22. https://doi.org/10.15575/saq.v6i1.11159
Fathurahman, S. M. (2016). Jalan Menuju Tuhan "Memahami dan Mengamalkan Islam Secara Komprehensif dan Terpadu (Edisi Pert). PT. Grasindo.
Fathurahman, S. M. (2020a). Tasawuf Berkarakter SIMPATIK (Simpel, Praktis & Komprehensif) 1 (D. U. S. M. K. Idrisiyyah (ed.); 1st ed.). Mawahib.
Fathurahman, S. M. (2020b). Tasawuf Berkarakter SIMPATIK (Simpel, Praktis & Komprehensif) 2 (Dewan Ulum Shufiyah Majelis Ketarekatan Idrisiyyah (ed.); 1st ed.). Mawahib.
Fathurahman, S. M. (2022). Tasawuf Berkarakter SIMPATIK (Simpel, Praktis & Komprehensif) 3 (Dewan Ulum Shufiyah Majelis Ketarekatan Idrisiyyah (ed.); 1st ed.). Mawahib.
Hakim, B. R. (2025). SUFI SOCIAL WORK DALAM KONTEKS INDONESIA MODERN : TINJAUAN TEMATIK ATAS KERANGKA TEORETIS DAN PRAKTIK. SHARE SOCIAL WORK JOURNAL VOL., 15(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.40159/share.v15i1. 63635 SHARE
Hilmi, F. (2022). Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Melalui Penanaman Nilai-Nilai Tasawuf Di Lingkungan Pedesaan Development of Islamic Communities Through Implementation of Tasawuf Values in Rural Environments. Journal of Society and Development, 2(2), 15–22. https://doi.org/10.57032/jsd.v2i2.173
Jahar, A. S. (2016). FILANTROPI DAN KEBERLANGSUNGAN ORMAS ISLAM. Al-Risalah Forum Kajian Hukum Dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan, 16(1), 71–93. https://doi.org/ISSN: 1412-436X
Janah, M. (2023). TRANSFER KAPITAL: Studi Praktik Ulama dalam Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Kota Tasikmalaya, Jawa Barat. JURNAL SOSIOLOGI AGAMA Jurnal Ilmiah Sosiologi Agama Dan Perubahan Sosial, 17(1). https://doi.org/ISSN: 1978-4457
Kamaludin, I., & Ula, M. N. (2019). SUFISM HEALING METHOD FOR DRUGS REHABILITATION: A Case Study in PP. Suryalaya Tasikmalaya, West Java, Indonesia. Ulumuna Journal of Islamic Studies, 23(2), 384–401. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v23i2.351
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis A Methods Sourcebook. In Sustainability (Switzerland) (Editon 3, Vol. 11, Issue 1). SAGE Publications, Inc. http://scioteca.caf.com/bitstream/handle/123456789/1091/RED2017-Eng-8ene.pdf?sequence=12&isAllowed=y%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2008.06.005%0Ahttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/305320484_SISTEM_PEMBETUNGAN_TERPUSAT_STRATEGI_MELESTARI
Munandar, S. A. (2023). Social and Economic Sufism: The Development and Role of Sufism in the Digital and Modern Era. Jurnal Kawakib, 4(1), 13–27. https://doi.org/10.24036/kwkib.v4i1.112
Munandar, S. A., & Fahrurrozi. (2024). TRANSFORMATION OF ISLAMIC PHILANTHROPY BY THE IDRISIYYAH. Al-Qalam Jurnal Penelitian Agama Dan Sosial Budaya, 30(2), 212–225.
Purwatiningsih, A. P., & Yahya, M. (2019). Literature Review Filantropi Islam antara Tahun 2008 hingga 2018. 6(2), 129–138. https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.6.2.129-138
Rohmawati, H. S., & Zulkifli. (2024). The Role of Sufi Orders in Social Change in Indonesia : A Systematic Literature Review. Teosofia: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Mysticism, 13(2), 187–212. https://doi.org/10.21580/tos.v13i2.22567
Rusu, H. (2013). Measuring Social Solidarity . Some Research Notes. 10(1), 71–90. https://doi.org/10.4232/1.11005
Sudirman, I. F., Burhani, H. H., Khoirunnisa, E. H., & Zulfiqor, U. A. (2025). Sufism and the Ethical Reconstruction of Homo Islamicus : Challenging Economic Rationalism and Secular Moralism. Esoterik: Jurnal Akhlak Dan Tasawuf ISSN:, 11(1), 41–60. https://doi.org/10.21043/esoterik.v11i1.31757
Sudirman, I. F., Mulyaningsih, A. M., Pirmansyah, I., Ihamah, G. G., & Dimyatie, I. S. F. (2024). Holistic Marketing Berbasis Tasawuf Pada Pemasaran Perumahan Syariah di Tasikmalaya. Iltizam Journal of Shariah Economic Research, 8(2), 164–177. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30631/iltizam.v8i2.2773
Sulaiman, S., Ula, M., Faiq, M., Machrus, M., Yusriyah, Y., & Ulfah, R. (2023). The Revival Movement of the Idrisiyya Order in Indonesia. Teosofia: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Mysticism, 12(2), 303–332. https://doi.org/10.21580/tos.v12i2.18810
Yohanna, L., & Maya, S. (2018). Upaya Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Melalui Pelatihan Manajemen Keuangan Keluarga. Proceeding of Community Development, 1, 25. https://doi.org/10.30874/comdev.2017.4
Published
2026-09-28
How to Cite
Iman Fauzi Sudirman. (2026). Model Filantropi Sufistik: Transformasi Nilai Tasawuf dalam Menguatkan Solidaritas Sosial Masyarakat Tasikmalaya. Jurnal Ilmiah Spiritualis: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Dan Tasawuf, 12(2), 221-241. https://doi.org/10.53429/spiritualis.v12i2.2828
Section
Satu
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