THE EFFECT OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE WITH THE EFFECT PROFIT MANAGEMENT MODERATION (Empirical Study on Energy Sector Companies on the IDX Period 2021-2023)
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on the financial performance of Energy Sector Companies listed on the IDX for the 2021-2023 Period and evaluate the moderating effect of earnings management on the relationship between CSR and financial performance of Energy Sector Companies listed on the IDX for the 2021-2023 Period. The population of this study is energy sector companies whose shares are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2021-2023 and the research sample is 10 companies. Using processed with SPSS. The results of the study show that CSR has a significant positive effect on financial performance in Energy Sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2021-2023 Period. Earnings management is unable to moderate the relationship between CSR and financial performance in Energy Sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2021-2023 Period.
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